History & Prehistory

23. Camp Disappointment

Updated: March 3, 2026

Camp Disappointment National Historic Site, Browning, Montana.
Camp Disappointment National Historic Site, Browning, Montana.
amp Disappointment. In late July 1806, Captain Meriwether Lewis, George Drouillard, and the brothers Joseph and Reubin Field rode north along the Marias River to see how far the lands of the United States might reach under the Louisiana Purchase. They camped for several days near today?s Cut Bank Creek on the Blackfeet Reservation, hoping to measure the latitude and prove that the Marias stretched farther north, but bad weather, scarce game, and Lewis?s stopped watch made the scientific work frustrating. When he finally decided that the river did not reach as far north as he had hoped, Lewis sadly wrote that they were ?biding a lasting adieu to this place which I now call camp disappointment.?

Lewis knew they were deep in Blackfeet homeland, and staying there was risky. The day after leaving Camp Disappointment, his small group met eight young Blackfeet (Piikani) men near today?s Two Medicine River, and they agreed to camp together for the night. During their talks, Lewis explained that Americans planned to trade with many tribes on the Missouri, including enemies of the Blackfeet?an idea that likely worried the Blackfeet about losing control of their powerful horse and gun trade. Early the next morning a struggle broke out over the expedition?s guns and horses; in the fight that followed, two Blackfeet men were shot and killed, in what Lewis later described as self?defense, and his party fled more than 100 miles before stopping again. This ?Two Medicine Fight? is remembered as the only time on the entire Lewis and Clark Expedition when people on either side died in a violent clash.

Updated: March 3, 2026

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